Saturday, April 11, 2020
What Music Means to Me Essay Example For Students
What Music Means to Me Essay What music means to me There is a big variety of music in modern world, lots of new styles, as well as old ones, a huge amount of music bands and singers. Up-to-date music can satisfy any taste. Peoples music taste depends on what does it mean to them. During this essay I would like to present my opinion music. First of all, there are two types of music that are extremely different for me. On the one hand, there is classical and instrumental music, which was made without any technical supplies. I consider it as the most significant and beautiful kind. We will write a custom essay on What Music Means to Me specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It requires professionalism in the performance in front of people. Furthermore, sounds of sonatas and suites are pure and touching. So, classical music for me is a symbol of harmony and calmness, even if the music expresses eagerness. On the other hand, there is contemporary music that was made with the help of electronic devices and is played by electronic instruments. The main feature of this music, that it is based on experiments with sounds. So that theres a huge variety of different music, as it was stated in the introduction. Classic sic is much more monotonous. However, the modern one can offer people lots of styles, from hard rock to hip-hop. So, the present day music allows us to express our feelings and thoughts in different ways. Modern electronic music for me is a point of interest as well as the way to have a rest. All in all, both classic and modern music is a good way for me to feel the harmony of the life and express my feelings. And I am happy that I have a chance to choose the most interesting for me songs and compositions. What Music Means to Me By chefs_daughter What Music Means to Me Essay Example For Students What Music Means to Me Essay What music means to me There is a big variety of music in modern world, lots of new styles, as well as old ones, a huge amount of music bands and singers. Up-to-date music can satisfy any taste. Peoples music taste depends on what does it mean to them. During this essay I would like to present my opinion music. First of all, there are two types of music that are extremely different for me. On the one hand, there is classical and instrumental music, which was made without any technical supplies. I consider it as the most significant and beautiful kind. We will write a custom essay on What Music Means to Me specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It requires professionalism in the performance in front of people. Furthermore, sounds of sonatas and suites are pure and touching. So, classical music for me is a symbol of harmony and calmness, even if the music expresses eagerness. On the other hand, there is contemporary music that was made with the help of electronic devices and is played by electronic instruments. The main feature of this music, that it is based on experiments with sounds. So that theres a huge variety of different music, as it was stated in the introduction. Classic sic is much more monotonous. However, the modern one can offer people lots of styles, from hard rock to hip-hop. So, the present day music allows us to express our feelings and thoughts in different ways. Modern electronic music for me is a point of interest as well as the way to have a rest. All in all, both classic and modern music is a good way for me to feel the harmony of the life and express my feelings. And I am happy that I have a chance to choose the most interesting for me songs and compositions. What Music Means to Me By chefs_daughter
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Example of General Undergraduate Admission Letter
Example of General Undergraduate Admission Letter Free Online Research Papers Example of General Undergraduate Admission Letter The most important elements that have encouraged my interest in my journey through the psychology program are all of my classes that I take. Every new psychology class I take ensures me that I am going in the correct direction with my life. I have enjoyed learning things in all of my classes. Another element that keeps encouraging me in my interest is my father. He is in the process of getting his masters in counseling and I love being able to have conversations with him about issues that have come up in his and my classes. Academically I want to accomplish my doctorate. I plan on graduating from Concordia and going to grad school. I am still not sure if I am going to take some time off before grad school. I do plan on going only for my masters at first then getting a job. After a couple of years I want to go back and get my doctorate. The one thing that I always want to do is to keep learning. Professionally I want to work with children and adolescents; I plan on being a counselor. I want to start my own practice or work with someone else in private practice. One of my best personal strengths is being a social person. I love working with people and I am good at working with people. One of the reasons that I am good at working with people is because I am a very good listener and I am also very empathetic. I know how to read between the lines when people talk, and I really care what people have to say and what they are feeling. The personal weakness that will be difficult is I am very emotional. I really feel for people when something bad has happened. I donââ¬â¢t know how to deal with it yet. It doesnââ¬â¢t even have to be anything that has happened to me. I see something sad on the T.V. or movie and I cry. If someone tells me a sad story and they are crying then I start to cry. I have worked with kids all my life with babysitting, working in the nursery at my church and working as a nanny. I am currently in the process of applying to volunteer at Doernbecher childrenââ¬â¢s hospital. I have volunteered for years with habitat for humanity, paint the town, and mission work at my church, other then that I havenââ¬â¢t done much to help my in field of psychology. Research Papers on Example of General Undergraduate Admission LetterStandardized TestingPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyThree Concepts of PsychodynamicBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows EssayComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoWhere Wild and West MeetTrailblazing by Eric AndersonBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of Self
Sunday, February 23, 2020
International Joint Venture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words
International Joint Venture - Essay Example Problems are majorly experienced in development, organization and management; these make the IJV to fail to achieve its projected goals. These challenges are a result of diverse objectives and motivations of the partner companies, making the art of balancing their operations an issue. Further, management will have to problems in planning and when trying to balance the mutual benefits for the partners. Inefficiency in the human resource management majorly contributes to failures of IJV (Faulkner and Geringer 2000; Desai, Foley and Hinles 2004). Additionally, political systems, economic state, legal system, difference in partners and conflicting contracts have an upper hand in determining the performance of management. The human resource issues are challenges faced by management of the IJV in its day-to-day activities and solution will be attained once an efficient human resource manager with expertise on international collaboration is employed. The politics also pose some challenge as they can come up with policies that may threaten the success of the collaboration. Management should make reasonable political judgment since political appraisal that is present in some is something to avoid. The two partners may enter into a merger with a view of eliminating duplication of resources and processes thus fostering greater efficiencies in management. Culture differences pose another challenge to IJV. For instance, collaboration between Pirelli and Dunlop failed in the 1980ââ¬â¢s due to differences in the English and Italian cultures (Barkema, Bell, Shenkar & Vermeulen 1997). Strong Charter Establishment of a strong charter to aid in securing partners with the necessary attributes required to enhance success... International Joint Venture Collaboration has had several impacts on the sustenance of businesses in the market as well as their extinction. Market volatility brought about by changes in customersââ¬â¢ expectations, new entry of competitors in the market, dynamics in economic climate have posed great damage to many businesses. Management should employ strategic corporate policies in managing the venture in areas of human resource, supply chain, innovation, production and customer service. The management of IJV should recognize innovation as the major drive in growth of companies and their prosperity. Together with economic dynamics and globalization, technological change has favoured the growth of IJVââ¬â¢s. Despite the challenges facing the success of IJV, companies should engage in efficiency management system as this will help in combating all the challenges and enhance performance and productivity of the firm. Furthermore, companies should use collaboration as stepping stones to innovation and creativity as this will aid in coming up with ideas that will make the companies to be the leader in the market and enjoy the advantages of large scale operations. For companies to be successful when they enter into collaborations, they should first have a clear understanding of the strategic objective of the relationship they intent to create before focussing on the risks and benefits to be obtained. Collaboration is geared at enhancing business growth.
Thursday, February 6, 2020
Writer's choice Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2
Writer's choice - Article Example Simplicity is maintained in the disciplinary plans at different stages of the corrective course.Every decision that the top management council, behaviour committee, as well as panels come to, are made public unless the act is considered to be not in the interest of the public. More details are put out in the publication plan of the disciplinary plans of financing reporting council. Safeguarding the public interest by protecting the public, maintaining public confidence in the accountancy and actuarial professions and declaring and upholding proper standards of conduct by accountants and actuaries; The FRC can start a disciplinary investigation in one of two ways: (i) the professional bodies can refer cases to the FRC; and (ii) the FRC may decide of its own accord to investigate a matter.à The Conduct Committee will consider each case identified or referred to it and decide whether or not the criteria for an investigation are met. Investigations are conducted by Executive Counsel and the professional discipline team within the Conduct Division.à The decision about whether to bring disciplinary proceedings rests with Executive Counsel.à If disciplinary proceedings are to be commenced, Executive Counsel will file a complaint with the Conduct Committee.à The Conduct Committee will instruct the Convener to appoint a Disciplinary Tribunal. Transparency is provided for in the disciplinary Schemes at various stages of the disciplinary process.à All decisions made by the Conduct Committee, Executive Counsel and Tribunals are publicised unless the Conduct Committee considers publication would not be in the public interest.à Further detail is set out in the FRCââ¬â¢s Publication Policy for the Disciplinary
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
The schools of organization theories Essay Example for Free
The schools of organization theories Essay The schools of organization theories serve as the poles of support in keeping the order in an organization through the organizational functions. Each school of thought functions in a unique way causing changes in a certain work environment. The four schools of organizations theories that were listed are the human relations approach, neo- human relations school, the theories X, Y and Z (also known as the theories of motivation) and the systems approach. Major organizations that make use of the said theories include the finance undertakings, operations or productions, marketing and personnel purposes. These functions must be executed effectively and efficiently to be able to achieve the organizationââ¬â¢s objectives. The organizational theories are manifested to almost all functions but in order to see a clearer perspective, specific reflections of the theories to each organizational function will be laid down. The human relations approach applies to the personnel functions. It dwells on the change of relationship between the leader and the subordinate. There is existence of decentralization and decision-making which let the employees be involved to enhance skills. The neo- human relations school is the ââ¬Å"upgradedâ⬠version of the human relations school. Thus, it can also be reflected in the personnel functions. The said organizational theory patterns its principles to the Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs. But, viewing form another perspective, the theory can also be utilized through meeting the goals of the marketing division. In marketing processes, advertising of a certain business entails the consideration of psychological aspects. In considering which marketing strategy to use, getting the consumer to respond to a certain product is important. This can be done through highlighting the achievement of human needs in an advertisement. For example, a television advertisement about a body spray targets the market segment of teenagers. So, the advertisement will highlight the need of teenagers to gain self-esteem through showing scenes in the advertisement that once a teenager will use that body spray, he or she will gain admiration from the opposite sex. Therefore, if and when the message was conveyed to the target market, the marketing function of the business will be accomplished. The third school of organizational theory is composed of the Theories X, Y and Z which somewhat clash in the purposes of managing the workplace. But, these are of great help in managing again the function of the personnel division. Theory X deals with a stricter work ethics to motivate the employees while Theory Y stated that workers have indeed a sense of self-direction. On the other hand, Theory Z (the hybrid of the Japanese and American management), incorporates the principles of creating a strong bond between the company and the employees through valuing the human resource development. Lastly, the systems approach is manifested through the technical functions of finance and production. The theory caters the requirements for financial matters through the open and closed systems. The open system as the name speaks for itself, caters boundaries that can be penetrated while the closed system has more rigid boundaries. It is up to the financial management on whether adjustments will be done in investments through accepting the influence of external factors or keeping everything as internal matters. For the operations or productions, the company can decide on whether adopting an open or closed system. Manufacturing lines can be subject to the transformation model if there is demand to do so. The company or the business can adapt the organizational theories for further improvement but it must be noted that some concepts of the theories can also hinder progress. As for the human relations and the neo-human relations approach, a concrete line must be drawn so to not abuse the professional ethics. It is true that the two theories give utmost importance in establishing individual autonomy to the employees, the leaders or managers must still be able to exercise power over major organizational matters. There must only be a right dose of relationship-oriented activities so that the work-related activities will not be overpowered. Otherwise, the sense of leadership will be obliterated. The theories X and Y must be adapted in a careful manner since the two are polar extremes. If Theory X is implemented in a leadership aspect, rebellion might occur in the workplace due to very authoritarian rules. The leader may solicit suggestions from the workers but still ahs the power to decide on whether to accept those suggestions or not. With this kind of management, conflict will definitely arise since the workers might think that the efforts are just put to waste. It must be made sure that the intensity of implementing it is well-adjusted to the needs of the organization. Theory Y does leadership in a lighter way but if the leader trusts the wrong people in the management to do specific tasks and these employees failed him, the quality of output will be affected. Theory Z may be taken in a brighter light so there may be fewer complications. It encompasses long term employment, specialized career paths and other holistic concerns for the employees. The theory may seem to be idealistic but there will still be conflict since the workers will be the one who will resort to solving the issues. Hence, managers wonââ¬â¢t be touching issues causing poor control over matters. Finally, the systems approach can help in outsourcing ideas but then again, accepting changes pose the risk of having a negative feedback. The transformation may also alter some organizational traditions. The schools of organizational theories take on an effect of a double-edged sword. Some may help in facilitating tasks while some may worsen given situations. In a keen manner, the right theory to adapt for the company should be identified. The implementation of plans must of course go hand in hand with good management. References: Pugh, D. Organization Theory [PPT Document] Retrieved from http://www. scribd. com/doc/4880211/Organization-Theory Ankushsing. Theories of Motivation [PDF Document] Retrieved from http://www. scribd. com/doc/7781940/Theories-of-Motivation
Monday, January 20, 2020
Julius Caesar (Superstisions Analysis) :: essays research papers
"Destiny is not a matter of chance, it is a matter of choice," proclaimed William Jennings Bryan. Many people believe in destiny and fate and a set-in-stone, unbreakable path for their lives. Caesarââ¬â¢s ego warps and distorts his interpretation of various superstitions in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play, Julius Caesar. Although he believes in superstition and the supernatural, he selectively chooses his interpretation. Be it a dream, fortune-telling, or a common superstition, it always benefits Caesar, or it just isnââ¬â¢t true. Caesarââ¬â¢s distorted sense of self-superiority ultimately leads to his assassination. If he had listened to some of the ââ¬Ësigns of the gods,ââ¬â¢ his tragic fate may have been avoided. Caesar believes in some sort of fate and ultimate destiny. He believes that there is no escaping what ââ¬Ëthe godsââ¬â¢ have in store. ââ¬Å"What can be avoided, whose ends is purposed by the might gods?â⬠(Shakespeare, pg.. 77) says Caesar when he has to make a decision about going to the forum or not. His belief in fate sometimes contradicts his belief in superstition. On one hand, he states that no end can be avoided, and on another, he asks Antony to touch his wife for fertility, as if without Antony, that event would not be fated. His large ego blinds him from seeing the contradiction of his convictions. He also states, ââ¬Å"It seems to me most strange that men should fear, seeing that death, a necessary end, Will come when it will come.â⬠(Shakespeare, pg. 77) He believes that oneââ¬â¢s fate is unavoidable. Caesarââ¬â¢s behavior changes whenever a superstition could benefit him. ââ¬Å"Forget not in your speed Antonius, to touch Calphurnia. For our elders say, the barren, touched in this holy chase, shake off their sterile curse.â⬠(Shakespeare, pg. 13) To try and rid his wife of the ââ¬Ësterile curseââ¬â¢ Caesar instructs Antony to touch her while he runs. Because this particular belief may benefit him and his family, Caesar accepts it as truth. Caesarââ¬â¢s reaction to Calphurniaââ¬â¢s nightmare of a fountain of Caesar spilling out blood and people rejoicing in it is complete non-belief. He cannot, for one moment, see the all-mighty Caesar being defeated, and his ego tells him that there is no way it will happen. Then, another interpretation comes into play that says that the dream can be interpreted to mean that the people will be rejoicing under Caesarââ¬â¢s rule, and he gladly accepts, ââ¬Å"How foolish do your fears seem now, Calphurnia! â⬠¦give me my robe, for I will go. Julius Caesar (Superstisions Analysis) :: essays research papers "Destiny is not a matter of chance, it is a matter of choice," proclaimed William Jennings Bryan. Many people believe in destiny and fate and a set-in-stone, unbreakable path for their lives. Caesarââ¬â¢s ego warps and distorts his interpretation of various superstitions in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s play, Julius Caesar. Although he believes in superstition and the supernatural, he selectively chooses his interpretation. Be it a dream, fortune-telling, or a common superstition, it always benefits Caesar, or it just isnââ¬â¢t true. Caesarââ¬â¢s distorted sense of self-superiority ultimately leads to his assassination. If he had listened to some of the ââ¬Ësigns of the gods,ââ¬â¢ his tragic fate may have been avoided. Caesar believes in some sort of fate and ultimate destiny. He believes that there is no escaping what ââ¬Ëthe godsââ¬â¢ have in store. ââ¬Å"What can be avoided, whose ends is purposed by the might gods?â⬠(Shakespeare, pg.. 77) says Caesar when he has to make a decision about going to the forum or not. His belief in fate sometimes contradicts his belief in superstition. On one hand, he states that no end can be avoided, and on another, he asks Antony to touch his wife for fertility, as if without Antony, that event would not be fated. His large ego blinds him from seeing the contradiction of his convictions. He also states, ââ¬Å"It seems to me most strange that men should fear, seeing that death, a necessary end, Will come when it will come.â⬠(Shakespeare, pg. 77) He believes that oneââ¬â¢s fate is unavoidable. Caesarââ¬â¢s behavior changes whenever a superstition could benefit him. ââ¬Å"Forget not in your speed Antonius, to touch Calphurnia. For our elders say, the barren, touched in this holy chase, shake off their sterile curse.â⬠(Shakespeare, pg. 13) To try and rid his wife of the ââ¬Ësterile curseââ¬â¢ Caesar instructs Antony to touch her while he runs. Because this particular belief may benefit him and his family, Caesar accepts it as truth. Caesarââ¬â¢s reaction to Calphurniaââ¬â¢s nightmare of a fountain of Caesar spilling out blood and people rejoicing in it is complete non-belief. He cannot, for one moment, see the all-mighty Caesar being defeated, and his ego tells him that there is no way it will happen. Then, another interpretation comes into play that says that the dream can be interpreted to mean that the people will be rejoicing under Caesarââ¬â¢s rule, and he gladly accepts, ââ¬Å"How foolish do your fears seem now, Calphurnia! â⬠¦give me my robe, for I will go.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Apollo Theatre
Jose 1 Janelle Jose Professor Pappas AAS 254 16 April 2008 ââ¬Å"Our Theater: The Hey Dey of the Apollo Theatreâ⬠Apollo was the Greek God of music, Poetry and the arts. His temple was at Delphi and was known to be a place of purification. There is a temple of a different that bears the name of the Greek god and its at 253 West 125th Street Harlem in New York City. The Apollo Theater would become as famous as the temple at Delphi. The Apollo Theaters home was in Harlem. Harlem is known worldwide as a major African-American cultural and business neighborhood.It wasnââ¬â¢t always the Harlem we know today. Harlem didnââ¬â¢t become an African American neighborhood until the Great Migration. During the first decade of the 20th century, Growing unemployment and increasing racial violence encouraged blacks to leave the South. The way they came up north was by working for northern manufacturers who had recruited the southern black workers to fill factory jobs. So from 1910 to 193 0 between 1. 5 million and 2 million African Americans left the South for the industrial cities of the North.By 1930 more than 200,000 blacks had moved to New York. As black communities in Northern cities grew, black working people became the patrons for an expanding black professional and business class, gaining in political and economic power. As more and more educated and socially conscious blacks settled in New Yorkââ¬â¢s neighborhood of Harlem, it developed into the political and cultural center of black America. During the 1910s a Jose 2 new political agenda advocating racial equality arose in the African American community, particularly in its growing middle class.A black middle class had developed by the turn of the century, fostered by increased education and employment opportunities. There was something emerging in the midst of social and intellectual up rise in the African American community in the early 20th century. Harlem Renaissance was the name of the African Amer ican cultural movement of the 1920s and early 1930s that was centered in the Harlem. The Apollo Theater has been the most lasting legacy of the Harlem Renaissance. The Apollo grew to prominence during the Harlem Renaissance of the pre-World War II years.By the time the Apollo had open its doors the Harlem Renaissance was coming to a close. The Apollo Theater that we know today didnââ¬â¢t start out that way. It began as a all white music hall and burlesque theatre. It gained fame a Hurtig and Seamonââ¬â¢s Burlesque in the twenties and early thirties. The 125th street Apollo Theater didnââ¬â¢t open until January 1934. This is when they started showcasing black entertainment. The Apollo theatre was originally owned by Sidney Cohen. After Sydney S. Cohen's death, Morris Sussman and Frank Schiffman got together.Schiffman ran the Harlem Opera House and a merger between the two theaters was formed. Schiffman is credited with guiding the Apollo Theater to greatness. Schiffman's mot ivation for featuring black talent and entertainment was not only because the neighborhood had become black over a two hundred year period of gradual migration, but because black entertainers were cheaper to hire, and Schiffman could offer quality shows for reasonable rates. For many years Apollo was the only theater in New York City to hire black talent. Jose 3With black performers as the main entertainment in the Apollo came an important facet of American life that has been dominated by blacks. That is jazz. In jazz the black man stands supreme. The products of his creative energies are sought after by musicians and listeners of every background. Jazz didnââ¬â¢t start in the Apollo theatre. It didnââ¬â¢t start in Harlem either. The roots of jazz lie deep in the history of New Orleans, Kansas City, Chicago, and New York. The true ancestral roots are buried even deep in the music traditions of West Africa and Latin countries.But the Apollo was one of the places that provided a home and a receptive atmosphere in which jazz practitioners felt at ease, where their art could thrive and flourish. Although jazz was a true American genre of music it was formerly held in relatively low class by certain intellectual. Many believe the reason for the low appraisal of jazzââ¬â¢ value was made because most of the jazz practitioners were black and the critics were white. Although the Apollo Theater was essentially a black theater, the main interest was always in quality rather than color.Even though jazz was predominantly the creation of black musicians, the amount of interracial jazz was relatively small thought the history of early jazz. It wasnââ¬â¢t because of discrimination from the performers but rather the performers were keeping up with the climate of the times. Many white musicians were accepted with respect and affection by Apollo audience. The first show was called ââ¬Å"Jazz a la Carteâ⬠. All the proceeds of this show were donated to the Harlem Children's Fresh Air Fund. Since then the Apollo Theater is known for starting careers of many music pioneers. In 1934, it introduced its regular Amateur Night shows.Billing itself as a place ââ¬Å"where stars are born and legends are made,â⬠the Apollo became famous for launching the careers of artists such as Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday, James Brown, Diana Ross ; The Supremes, Gladys Knight ; The Pips, The Jackson 5, Patti LaBelle, Marvin Gaye, Luther Jose 4 Vandross, Stevie Wonder, Aretha Franklin, Ben E. King, Mariah Carey, The Isley Brothers, Lauryn Hill, and Sarah Vaughan. The Apollo also featured the performances of old-time vaudeville favorites like Tim Moore, Stepin Fetchit, Godfrey Cambridge, Dewey ââ¬Å"Pigmeatâ⬠Markham, Moms Mabley, Marshall ââ¬Å"Garbageâ⬠Rogers, and Johnny Lee.The Apollo didnââ¬â¢t only make careers but they also had big name artist. By the mid-thirties, the era of the big band was in full swing. Of all the personalities we ever played at the Apollo, none were as vibrant as Fats Waller. There was never any question about Fats playing the Apollo. It was a semi-annual engagement, which he never missed. The Luis Russell Band was a band that was put together to showcase the talent of Louis Armstrong. They played a 1937 engagement at the Apollo without Louis, who had left the band by then.They band did include clarinetist Barney Bigard, who later starred with Ellington; Big Sid Catlett, who also played with Hines, on drums; and trumpeter Henry ââ¬Å"Redââ¬â¢ Allen. Duke Ellington and Louis Armstrong are probably two of the most influential men in the history of jazz. Louis Armstrong played with them all because they all wanted to play with the master. In 1949, Louisââ¬â¢ band in an Apollo show included such legendary figures as trombonist and vocalist Jack Teagarden, drummer Cozy Cole, clarinetist Barney Bigard, pianist Earl Hines, and bassist Arvel Shaw.A jazz lover could only be at awe at this line up. Louis influences everyone, even the singers. Billie Holiday once spoke about how she wanted to sing exactly as Louis played his horn. The fun-loving genius had vocal trick of finishing his songs with ââ¬Å"Oh Yeahâ⬠. In 1939 Duke Ellington played the Apollo. He had played there and at the Harlem Opera House and the Lafayette and, of course, was legendary figure at the old Cotton Club. He played the Apollo again, again, and again. He was one of the Jose 5 giants and one of the transcending figures in jazz history.You canââ¬â¢t talk about Duke Ellington musical genius without talking about the incredible number of compositions that he penned. Probably in the whole history of music no one has composed more songs the Ellington. There is said to be over two thousand songs. Women were also very popular in the Apollo Theater. Most of the women were singers, the major exceptions being pianists Mary Lou Williams and Hazel Scott. They were the International Sweethearts of Rhythm . Another talented jazzwoman was Blanche Calloway, sister of Cab Calloway.Although she frequently copied Cabââ¬â¢s style as a leader, she was a serious musician. Later Blanche ran a club in Washington and brought us Ruth Brown, who became a major Apollo attraction. In addition to introducing a vast number of rising stars, the Apollo quickly became a vital stop for any black entertainer, and virtually every major African American musical act performed there at least once as did several white acts, who often were booked because they were assumed to be black. The management maintained a policy of alternating live stage shows with B movies.The Apollo was the pinnacle of the ââ¬Å"classic circuitâ⬠of venues including the Regal Theater in Chicago and the Howard Theater in Washington, D. C. that catered to African American audiences. As a show of respect for its legacy, the building was left untouched during the riots of the 1960s. In 1977 the shows were discontinued, and the the atre was operated as a movie theatre. A year later the building was closed. Purchased by investors in 1981, the Apollo received landmark status in 1983, was renovated, and was reopened to the public in 1985. | | | | | | | |
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